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U.S. retail sales surged more than expected in March

Strong retail sales data suggest resilient consumer spending. Inflationary pressures persist, hence the cautious outlook.

美国3月零售额大幅增长超预期

In March, retail sales in the United States increased by 0.7%, defying expectations and indicating that consumer spending remains strong despite rising inflationary pressures. A report from the Commerce Department showed significant growth, surpassing the Dow Jones forecast of 0.3% growth.

Key points

Consumer resilience: Despite a 0.4% increase in the Consumer Price Index, consumer spending continued to outpace inflation levels at an annual rate of 3.5%.

Category performance: Excluding sales related to automobiles, retail sales grew by 1.1%, with standout performances from online sales (up 2.7%) and other miscellaneous retailers (up 2.1%).

Market reaction: Following the report's release, stock market futures rose, reflecting optimism despite heightened tensions in the Middle East.

Empire State Manufacturing Survey: Continued Contraction

According to the Empire Manufacturing Survey, manufacturing activity in New York State continued to contract in April. While the overall business conditions index saw a slight increase, it remained below -14.3, indicating ongoing challenges for manufacturers.

Persistent decline: New orders and shipments saw significant decreases, while unfilled orders continued to decline.

Weak labor market: Employment and hours worked decreased, and optimism about future business conditions remained subdued.

Market forecasts: Cautious optimism

Despite challenges in manufacturing and geopolitical tensions, robust retail sales data suggest consumer spending resilience. However, continued inflationary pressures and uncertainty call for cautious optimism. Traders should closely monitor upcoming economic indicators to understand market trends.

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